Position the nail at a 45-degree, upward angle and gently tap the nail. Take the measurement from the previous step and measure down from the short line marked on the wall. Make sure you consider how plants will be spaced and how much light they'll get. Advice On Opening Many Ceiling Holes For Recessed Light In Rock. In this DIY video, I'll show how to hang stuff on plaster and lath walls using a molly bolt. Make sure your drill bit is the same size as your plastic anchor or just a bit bigger for a snug fit with the screw, then drill right into the blue tape. Hanging heavy frames on the wall can be tricky, and with all the. Video of the Day Step 2 Mark the area where you found the stud and place duct tape over it. Fix loose . Draw a second line to represent the . Step 1. Post. Once dry, plaster containing horsehair also had a more uniform look than other kinds of animal hair or plant fiber plasters. Insert the wallboard patch into the hole and drive screws through the wallboard patch into each wallboard repair clip. Dealing with Cracks in Horsehair Plaster. You will notice small "teeth" on the bolt at the head end, these are designed to stop the bolt from spinning. From the 1700s all the way through the 1940s, lath and plaster was the interior wall construction method of choice. Also, keep windows and doors closed during the project. Even though the wall is plaster there are still wooden beams behind it which can support paintings. Installing Ceiling Fan Box In Plaster Doityourself Com. Next, apply a coat of plaster to fill the hole just below the level of the rest of the wall and let it set but not fully dry. Use a respirator mask that is approved for use with fine particulates like plaster dust. The job is a relatively simple one, except for the plaster problem. Re-attach loose plaster. Drill a hole and push in the bolt, with toggle attached. You can install drywall over the plaster or you can paint the current wall. I have old plaster walls as well with a few heavy items mounted directly to walls. Peel off the liner paper without touching the adhesive surface. Try again up an inch or so, to see if you hit a bit of wood lath. P ush or hammer the anchor into that hole . Screws are your ultimate option for hanging things on plaster walls without picture rail. 1000. Step 3: Add Screw. Your plaster will adhere much better when the surface is clean. 6. Use a toggle bolt for heavier pictures or mirrors. How To Hang Heavy Shelves on Horsehair Plaster Walls (With from www.pinterest.com Drill a hole and push in the bolt, with toggle attached. Once the first coat is set, apply a second coat of plaster to create a smooth, level surface. Insert a cement anchor . Some people would suggest that you "v" out the crack, but that depends on the integrity and age of the plaster. When combined with the lath, it's closer to an inch and a quarter thick. Hanging pictures in old plaster/lathe walls. Use two . Screws (and screws with masonry anchors for heavy items) are your best choice for hanging things on plaster walls without picture rail. Instead, you should try to place the TV over the studs in the wall. (I would do a color other than white and the wall.) Once the first coat is set, apply a second coat of plaster to create a smooth, level surface. Step 1: Find an Electrical Box. Builders nailed thin, closely spaced strips of wood (lath) to wall studs and then smoothed multiple coatings of plaster over the lath to form flat wall surfaces.When drywall panels came on the scene in the [] Screws (and screws with masonry anchors for heavy items) are your best choice for hanging things on plaster walls without picture rail. Cut a 5/8" plywood just the size or a couple of inches bigger than the IKEA unit to use as a mount and back. Follow these easy steps when repairing your horsehair plaster walls. Mark the spots where you will drill holes. This typically worked well for homes with a lot of curvy walls. Dense lath and plaster provides some insulation, fire resistance, soundproofing, and more. The plaster cracked a bit when I was drilling the second hole. 1. Then mud, tape and sand. The masking tape gives the surrounding plaster extra support and minimizes flaking and cracking. Make sure all studs are level and squared before the adhesive sets. Some people would suggest that you "v" out the crack, but that depends on the integrity and age of the plaster. Drive a screw almost all of the way in. Wrap one end of a wire tightly around the screw head. Avoid joint compound, as it has a tendency to shrink, thereby making the crack worse. Tape a piece of. Dealing with Cracks in Horsehair Plaster. With the amount of nails needed a stud finder would actually be useful here. 3863. Pounding is never a good idea. Plaster is harder and more brittle than drywall. Mark a spot on the duct tape. [2] 4 Hang your object. Fifteen pounds of mirror sounds a bit heavy to try to hang from just your plaster and lathe; the usual contemporary solution would be to install special bolts that go through the plaster and lathe and then press back against the back surface to support the item hanging on the front. This system eliminates the need to cut in the paint on the thin edges of the molding where it meets the wall. step one: Hold the first wall upright in place on the wall where you want to install the shelves, and ask your helpful friend to mark all the holes with a pencil. I need to cut an approximately 24" square opening in the ceiling without damaging the surrounding plaster. Studs are more solid, and you can mount a TV on them. Toggle bolts are _probably_ fine, but lag bolts into studs are guaranteed. You can use a concrete screw on hard walls, but the same does not apply to softer plaster walls. For really heavy things (that are usually large also) I try to attach to TWO studs, one nail or hook in each. First vacuum out the damaged area to remove all dust and remaining plaster. A typical lath and plaster wall consists of a minimum of three coats of plaster creating a dense wall, rock hard, and nearly one inch thick. Drill the holes with a drill bit the size of the molly bolt. Avoid breaking lath keys and loosening plaster by using a drill and wood screw instead of hammer and nail to hang things on your walls. Drill a small hole through the wood lath and insert the anchor, or drive in a round-head screw. Subscribe Now:http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=ehowatHomeChannelWatch More:http://www.youtube.com/ehowatHomeChannelHanging a heavy mirror . Pull the 1x2 tightly under the hanging wire on the back of the mirror. This allows it to conform to any shape you want. Drill pilot holes through the wood and plaster into the masonry wall. Screws (and screws with masonry anchors for heavy items) are your best choice for hanging things on plaster walls without picture rail. For heavy items, you can opt screws with masonry anchors. Builders nailed thin, closely spaced strips of wood (lath) to wall studs and then smoothed multiple coatings of plaster over the lath to form flat wall surfaces.When drywall panels came on the scene in the [] Place your TV mount on the wall. The second, is to have a plaster company come out, because we still install plaster today, and have them remove what is bad and re-plaster the walls. Ceiling holes for recessed light ceiling fan box in plaster install a wood planked ceiling install a wood planked ceiling. 1853. For a wall anchor insert the cylinder into the pre-drilled hole, tighten the bolt so that the cylinder compresses and back the bolt part way out of the cylinder and hang the picture. It's important to note that you should never spread plaster onto a wall that's finished or painted. Tighten the screw. It's easier to hang items on drywall, but it's not impossible with plaster. How To Hang Heavy Shelves on Horsehair Plaster Walls (With from www.pinterest.com. You want to hang them as high above your window frame as you can. Turn the screw to "mushroom" the slotted sleeve against the back wall surface. Snap off the temporary tabs from the repair clips. These studs are most likely placed 16 inches apart center to center, and are mostly 2"x4" of 2"x6". Step 4: Dry Fit Bracket and Mark Second Hole Hole. Make sure that the top and bottom sides are the same length. Insert a cement anchor . The bit size is determined by the size of masonry screw used. Avoid joint compound, as it has a tendency to shrink, thereby making the crack worse. Step 6: Repeat for Other Brackets. Whereas with drywall it's possible to push thumbtacks into the . Move the nail an inch or two and try again. Then use gloved hands to remove the large chunks that break away. Here's a trick to keep the plaster from disintegrating. I need to cut an approximately 24" square opening in the ceiling without damaging the surrounding plaster. Take a 12-inch-long piece of 1x2 and mark a centerline at 6 inches. Make sure all studs are level and squared before the adhesive sets. Though there may be an occasional free floating box in an old home, you have an excellent chance of finding a stud on one side of the box. Step 3 Turn off all electrical power to the room in case there are buried wires in the horse-hair plaster. Drill a hole and push in the bolt, with toggle attached. Step 1: Mark the Spot for the Bracket. Either will act as a hanger. Shelly Lighting October 12, 2018. IKEA stuff like that is hard to hang because the design does not always match to wall studding, but, this is how I do it. They do have stud finders that can penetrate the plaster walls and reliably find the studs . From the 1700s all the way through the 1940s, lath and plaster was the interior wall construction method of choice. Step 1 Place a stud finder over the wall to locate an internal stud. The house has it's original horsehair plaster ceiling and walls. Note that when you add the screw this time, you should be holding the bracket in place. The 3rd method, which I have used extensively in the Detroit Metro . The walls of any pre-war house are most likely wood lath like in this picture covered with 3 coats of plaster. 5 Worst Mistakes of Historic Homeowners (Part 4 Plaster) January 2, 2012. by Scott Sidler. Drill a hole into the stone approximately 1/8 inch deeper than the length of the chosen masonry screw at the locations marked for the mounting hardware. Step 3: Drilling a Hole for the Swag Hook. Step 5: Drill Second Hole and Add Screw. (Note: I have always painted the molding pure white. Don't hang the hook too close to a wall so the plant rests against the wall and won't hang freely. The Easy Way to Hang Curtains on Plaster Walls. If you find yourself facing a cracked plaster, you can try to first put mud and mesh tape over the area. Press the hanger down on the object you're hanging and rub on. Attach the other end to the hook or support on the object you want to hang. Leave a bit of distance between the screw head and the wall surface. Either will act as a hanger. Once the molly is secure, unscrew the bolt and then replace it with the item in place. LD on Jan 15, 2016 Horse hair is a plaster wall, and therefore is not designed for hanging pictures directly on the plaster, but from a picture rail that is attached to the studs at the ceiling. Measure down from the top of the mirror to the top of the 1x2. outlets). Seal off the area with plastic drop cloths from floor to ceiling. The toggle will open up behind the plaster or drywall, like butterfly . To see which side the stud is on, take the switch plate cover off and take a peak inside. by Nancy W Fri Apr 29, 2005 2:27 am. I have, in the past, used a drill and kehole saw for small openings in walls (i.e. Here's how to install: Be sure the surface is clean, dry and free from grease or oil. Toggle Bolts. Apply wallboard tape and wallboard compound to all four sides of the patch. If the hammer seems to bounce back, you may be over a wood lath. Step 3: Insert a Molly Bolt Into the Hole. The adhesive is activated when it's evenly rubbed or burnished with a hard smooth object. Entire sheets of plaster can shift away from the wall. Scrub gently, using a circular motion. With a damp cloth, wipe the area down to remove any dust, dirt, or grime. Remove the debris from the hole. Of course, this practice of hanging pictures is no longer done. In fact, horsehair is more flexible than just about any other kind of animal hair. Here . Work the top side into the hole. (2) Finding the studs can be a challenge if there isn't any nails in the studs. The first is to work, room by room, and remove the plaster and lathe, and hang 5/8" fire rated drywall. Rub the area of your wall down with your soapy cloth. You can also hunt for the studs with a screw where the cabinets will be hung, then put the cabinets up and the extra holes will be hidden behind the cabinets. I have, in the past, used a drill and kehole saw for small openings in walls (i.e. Subscribe Now:http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=ehowatHomeChannelWatch More:http://www.youtube.com/ehowatHomeChannelHanging a heavy mirror . Considering that the typical drywall is 1/2" thick, lath offers better sound control. I usually paint the molding first, then install it, then go back and fill nail holes and caulk gaps at wall and apply a coat of paint to the face of the crown. Next, apply a coat of plaster to fill the hole just below the level of the rest of the wall and let it set but not fully dry. See steps 2 and 3 based on if you hit lath or plaster. Insert a masonry drill bit into a drill. Electrical boxes for outlets and light switches are supposed to be attached to studs. Use french cleats or a plywood plate according to your preference. Breezes and cross ventilation only spread the dust farther. outlets). Not a big deal- the hanger will cover this up. Put two bends in it so it looks like three sides of a rectangle. In this case my helpful friend is imaginary because Alan doesn't really like being in photos. Powered lime, sand, and fibers (often horsehair) were the traditional ingredients used in the creation . Be as thorough as possible. Step 2: Drill Top Hole. Advertisement. This information is printed on the masonry screw package. Remove the tape once the nail is in place. While this is the strongest method . First vacuum out the damaged area to remove all dust and remaining plaster. For lighter items, screwing into the plaster with a 1 1/4" drywall screw can get the job done. Step 5: Drill Second Hole and Add Screw. Step 4 Use a hammer to break a hole in the horse-hair plaster. When the tape and first coat are dry, apply a second, smoothing coat. Diy How To Install A Wood Planked Ceiling House Updated. 5. Make it "turn the corner" in the hole so that the top piece of the rectangle ends up parallel to your floor. Push the molly bolts into the holes. Plaster dust is fine and pervasive, so closing off the work area saves time in cleaning and dusting off every surface in the home. The job is a relatively simple one, except for the plaster problem. For lighter items, simply screwing into the plaster with a 1 1/4" drywall screw is usually enough to get the job done. The work took a long time and was very labor intensive. Switch to a screwdriver attachment on your drill. The house has it's original horsehair plaster ceiling and walls. Here is what I learned: (1) pounding on plaster & lathe will cause the "fingers of plaster" (that hold onto the wooden lathe) to break away. After moving into a "new" home you might realize that the walls are made of plaster and not drywall. Take care not to overtighten; you'll know this is happening if the anchor flange starts to depress the surface of the plaster or drywall. Step 3.5: Add Screw. Step 6. If you try to hammer in a nail to hang a picture, the nail might actually bend in half. Remove the debris from the hole. Rinse the cloth in warm water, then use it to wipe away any soap residue on the wall. You want to hang them as high above your window frame as you can. Drill a small hole through the wood lath and insert the anchor, or drive in a round-head screw. In addition to spreading the weight between the two studs, the two nails or hooks keep the item hanging straight. Drill pilot holes through the wood and plaster into the masonry wall. Avoid damage. Even so, it is possible hang numerous pictures throughout the house. If you are having trouble finding the wall stud locations, you can use a stud finder to help you with your job. Paint it pretty, sand the edges. 918. There's only one important thing to consider here: drilling in the right spot! If you find yourself facing a cracked plaster, you can try to first put mud and mesh tape over the area. Step 3 Use a dry non-abrasive washcloth to wipe away all the moisture on your wall, using a circular motion again. The base of the plaster will be a split lath and there is a 90% chance of screwing into it. How much can a nail hold in plaster? If the item to be hung is too great for anchors than we have to find studs (verticle structural framing members located in the wall beneath the drywall) and fasten hangers through the drywall into these studs.